Nominated for lobbying for RoundupReady (RR) soy to be considered a "climate-friendly" crop that is eligible for carbon credits and subsidies under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM); and for pushing for meaningless 'responsible' label for RoundupReady soy, which could be used to certify 'sustainable' agrofuels.
Background
Monsanto is the world's largest seed company, which has controversially been promoting genetically modified (GM) crops for over a decade. According to Monsanto, GM crops are not just the solution to world hunger, they can also help tackle climate change.
Biotech companies are pushing for public subsidies for their "climate-friendly" crops. They also want to profit from the international carbon trade by pushing for these "climate-friendly" crops to be eligible for carbon credits under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM).
The RoundTable on Responsible Soy (RTRS) of which Monsanto is a member, is helping to promote the company's cause by allowing GM soy to be labelled as "responsible". This may mean that RTRS certified GM soy will in the near future be considered as a "sustainable" source of agrofuel; or be eligible for carbon credits through CDM projects.
Monsanto claims its RoundupReady crops help tackle climate change because they can be grown without ploughing the soil, known as 'no tillage' or 'conservation tillage' agriculture. Ploughing soil releases carbon dioxide (CO2) Instead RoundupReady crops rely on large quantities of herbicides to control weeds. Monsanto argues that this means it should be eligible for carbon credits because it is locking CO2 in the soil.
But RoundupReady soy, which is grown on over 40 million hectares across South America, has severe social and environmental impacts, with increased pesticide use leading to damage to human health and the environment. These vast monocultures of soy have replaced valuable forest – resulting in huge CO2 emissions – and have displaced rural and indigenous communities.
Monsanto also co-founded the Alliance for Abundant Food and Energy, a lobby group set up to counter criticisms that agrofuels take land from food production, pushing up the price of food.
This does a wonderful job of laying out the game and the players and it's nice to see investigative efforts that do investigate rather than recycle news releases.
While it is dandy to see mainstream make some efforts at digging, reporting the corporate funders behind the Tea Party activities, the Koch crowd exposed for the industry PR operations that they are running. But when will it be time to allow a discussion of the corporate food lords? When does the clear connection between the industry funds and claims of benefit actually get to be a topic worthy of making the news coverage? How many more Beauty Pageant dramas get to be a National focus first?
When does the clear connection between the industry funds and claims of benefit actually get to be a topic worthy of making the news coverage?
Take a look at the top stories on NV right now. Apparently the important things are shots at Sarah Palin, Obama, and Fox news. Somehow people are just finding out she's a moron, he's the president, and they're full of @!$%#. Let's waste our time pointing and laughing at 'teabaggers' while the agribusinesses point and laugh at us for letting them get away with crap like this.
Reminds me of Nero, the Roman emperor and his fiddle.
Duh??
Monsanto’s inclusion in the Roundtable on Responsible Soy was a major breakthrough for the company, providing it with an opportunity to claim green credentials for GM soy.
Monsanto claims its RoundupReady crops help tackle climate change because they can be grown without ploughing the soil, known as 'no tillage' or 'conservation tillage' agriculture. Ploughing soil releases carbon dioxide (CO2)
Uh, you geniuses maybe want to pay a little attention to this detail before going off on your inevitable rant. Maybe just get yourselves accurately informed, for once.
OK, don't say I didn't warn you, that I never tried to do you a good turn.
I wondered how long it would take you to show up to defend your friends.
Hey, CG, how's it hangin'?
You just bustin' on me again with the imaginary 'shill' thing or did you have something substantive to add?
Fine either way. This is a discussion thread, after all. No one said the discussion had to be intelligent or imformed, now, did they? We will just go with the flow, right?
No one said the discussion had to be intelligent or imformed, now, did they?
Inform away. Tell us all about the studies that have shown GM foods to be safe for human consumption. Tells us all about how you feel the dominance of a single breed of, in this case soy, is better than agricultural diversity. The floor is yours.
PS, when you want to rip on someones intelligence, use spell check first to look more informed.
Publius... This is a discussion thread, after all. No one said the discussion had to be intelligent or imformed, now, did they?
You specifically have been told that your opinions will be welcome in my column after you have provided links to the human health studies to support your gmo safety claims. How hard can that be to understand Publius? How hard is it to supply evidence of safety? Link us up.
CuriousG....I wondered how long it would take you to show up to defend your friends.
Years ago we had a Newsvine user named Ardith who did a good amount of the same type of attacking of any critics of industry. Oddly Ardith was given a similarly wide latitude by the staff as far as letting personal attacks stand unchallenged under CoH rules.
Unlike Publius who theoretically arrived here a few months ago as a newbie, with no seeds or articles to date, at least Ardith did contribute in areas of the community, but to the point of the comparison.
It was later revealed by a cybersleuth of extraordinary skills that the real user was an heiress to the Phillips Petroleum fortune. It was further rumored she was a funder of the Newsvine startup which conveyed virtual immunity for some time.
It makes me wonder what connection there is between Publius and the powers that be here now. To note the sheer volume of nasty personal attacks that Publius makes with no sign of Tyler, ever, seems a bit strange even an anomaly. Gotta wonder why that is?
WDH...PS, when you want to rip on someones intelligence, use spell check first to look more informed.
That was perfect, lmao thank you!
Another conspiracy! Right up your alley. How convenient!!
Two votes for you, double teaming with an alter ego tab open and no CoH rules for you, eh?
Another conspiracy! Right up your alley. How convenient!!
Lucky for all of us there's no one better than you to expose the truth and debunk the tin foil conspiracy theories. My biggest conspiracy theory is that Monsanto and their minions sought to privatize the food supply and feed untested new forms to the public without doing human health and safety tests, because penning a loophole declaring them substantially equivalent was far more expedient and oodles more lucrative.
You can prove the conspiracy theory without merit, simply by providing evidence of the safety testing done for human health effects prior to commercial introduction. Feel free to add any subsequent studies with more specificity like Ht-Bt blended diets and any followup in the long term follow up reporting in the decade since gmo's were added to our diets.
Show us evidence they are safe to eat or say nothing; your opinion has no value to me, save it.
Another conspiracy! Right up your alley. How convenient!!
I notice you didn't deny it. How convenient.
That's right, CG.
I'm really an heiress to a buggy whip fortune and a very well connected (and highly paid) co-conspirator against free oxygen.
In fact, I am so busy co-conspiring during the day that I hardly have time to babysit you damned fools.
"It's a dirty job, but..."
Hmmm, still haven't denied it. ;)
OK, CG, one more time, at your insistence...
I am not a paid shill for corporation or government. I do not have co-conspirators or minions at my beck and call. Damn, you mean all this time I could have had all of this?
I am not privileged or super-human. Just possessed of ordinary common sense and concerned when I encounter nonsense deliberately disguised as knowledge. Also not afraid to call "bull@!$%#" when I do encounter it, which seems to be pretty often with your giddy little cult.
Nor do I cringe at being called a "troll", your term for anyone brazen enough to challenge and expose your sillier propaganda. You all have kept me busy Googling and reading for some 6 months now, fact checking Pamela's dubious "sources" and debunking her agenda-driven fictions, which you all comically parrot back and forth as gospel.
So, there is your denial, CG. You've had it before in response to your various unfounded and recurring accusations of "shill". No doubt, you will demand it again.
I must say, you are dedicated conspiracy theorists to the end!
You all have kept me busy Googling and reading for some 6 months now, fact checking Pamela's dubious "sources" and debunking her agenda-driven fictions,
Where is this debunking?
Where is this debunking?
Thank you, that was my question too!
Monsanto claims its RoundupReady crops help tackle climate change because they can be grown without ploughing the soil, known as 'no tillage' or 'conservation tillage' agriculture. Ploughing soil releases carbon dioxide (CO2)
Uh, you geniuses maybe want to pay a little attention to this detail before going off on your inevitable rant. Maybe just get yourselves accurately informed, for once.
If this is what you call debunking, try again. Monsanto claims lot's of things that aren't true, or are outright lies. Anyone's claims don't constitute truth without validation. In this instance you've proven nothing.
Here's some actual science to counter Monsanto's 'claim'.
No-till not always effective to store carbon
No-till should be thought of as just one of many approaches to carbon sequestration, and won’t work everywhere - especially not on poorly drained, clay soils - finds new research from Ohio State University. "The message here is that no-till is not applicable everywhere as a means of practicing carbon sequestration. There are situations where other carbon sequestration methods would be more effective," said Rattan Lal, a soil scientist with Ohio State's Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center. Full story: Ohio State University Extension
Your article points out, not that no-till is ineffective at sequestering carbon (it decidedly is effective) but, rather that the tillage practice is not applicable to all soil types. That is, if one is to produce a high yielding crop on some soils, then no-till is not the best choice.
...the study is not a criticism of no-till and its benefits, but simply a way of determining where the practice best fits and where other carbon sequestration methods may work better.
"In situations where no-till is ideal, it's a sustainable soil management practice that simply can't be ignored," said Lal. "It saves time, money and wear on machinery and its profit margin is much higher than plowing."
Lal said the results of the study are the beginnings of developing a soil ratings guide for applying different conservation tillage systems at regional and national scales
No-till practices, where they can be applied, not only sequester more carbon in the top 8 inches of soil - they offer the much more important feature of dramatically reducing soil erosion and runoff.
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=a-case-for-no-till-farmin
A fundamental drawback of conventional farming is that it fosters topsoil erosion, especially on sloping land. Tillage leaves the ground surface bare and vulnerable to runoff, and each pass of the plow pushes soil downhill. As a result, the soil thins over time. How long this process takes depends not only on how fast plowing pushes soil downhill—and wind or runoff carries it away—but also on how fast the underlying rocks break down to form new soil.
Less often mentioned is the dramatically reduced expenditure of fossil fuel - about half the requirement for conventional tillage. Equipment for no-till cultivation is less costly to own and maintain, as well. About half as many man hours are expended, also.
So, where it works to grow an abundant crop, no-till practice reduces soil erosion and runoff, it sequesters more carbon, it reduces fossil fuel inputs and cuts cost and labor for the farmer. No wonder it is being widely adopted wherever possible by intelligent, thinking people.
Of course, it is not applicable in every circumstance...and, just as certainly, there exist Luddites who blindly resist this common sense advance as vigorously as they resist any progressive technology.
Publius....Less often mentioned is the dramatically reduced expenditure of fossil fuel - about half the requirement for conventional tillage. Equipment for no-till cultivation is less costly to own and maintain, as well. About half as many man hours are expended, also.
Actually that's mentioned by Monsanto as one of the core arguments for Roundup Ready crops. They're the originators of the No-Till terminology for using chemicals. In their own words...
Since 1966, 'no-till' farming has spread rapidly. Considered the most effective tillage system, the soil is left undisturbed from harvest to planting and residue is left on the surface. Agricultural experts link its increasing popularity to herbicide-tolerant biotech crops, like soybeans, cotton and canola. With crops like soybeans, farmers let weeds emerge with their crops. [1] Then they apply weed control products such as Roundup® agricultural herbicides to remove the weeds without harming the crop.
Curtailing tillage produces many environmental and economic benefits – from reducing soil and wind erosion and generating healthier soil to reducing fuel and equipment costs, lowering the runoff of chemicals into streams and reducing carbon dioxide releases into the atmosphere.
By one estimate, soybean growers have cut fuel use by nearly 1.3 gallons per acre with the Roundup Ready® soybean cropping system. And the American Soybean Association estimates that biotech seeds like Roundup Ready® soybeans saved 247 million tons of irreplaceable topsoil and 234 million gallons of fuel in 2000 alone.http://www.monsanto.com/responsibility/sustainable-ag/notill_farming.asp
The Biotech Brigade are so eager to promote their softer sounding No-Till chemical solutions they've got a whole awards show to go with it. Who could guess that Monsanto would win some too?
The readers of No-Till Farmer and Conservation Tillage Guide magazine weighed in on which products performed the best in their no-till operations in 2008. Based on their feedback, No-Till Farmer and Conservation Tillage Guide magazine recognized the best products in 11 categories, in addition to the No-Till Product of the Year. Monsanto brands won two categories: Insect Protection—for YieldGard VT Triple® product—and Weed Control for Roundup PowerMAX® product.
"It is wonderful for more and more people to see that no-till farmers are instrumental in conserving more," Jerry Steiner, Monsanto vice president of corporate affairs, said, "and that our products and technologies are making a real difference in enabling farmers to successfully use these methods to be more sustainable."
BASF, who Monsanto partners with to develop several technologies, took the No-Till Product of the Year crown.
http://www.monsanto.com/monsanto_today/2009/monsanto_honored_for_notill.asp
No-Till Product of the Year crown should be emblazoned on the food products sharing the honors! And you Publius, conserve even more energy by linking straight to the Monsanto website.
Post the gmo human safety studies and support your safety claims Publis, skip the opinions.
You are confusing facts with opinion, then, PD. The following deleted/censored comment consists entirely of facts. There is no opinion lurking, even between the lines. Just common sense facts.
#3.16: No till methodology -- a ton of soil conserved, a ton of carbon sequestered, a ton of diesel fuel left unburned and many tons of quality food produced. That's sustainability**.
It's all good.
.
**Sustainability does not require peasants toiling at stoop labor or starving populations. Too many people mistake 'medieval' for 'sustainable' - they're not the same thing.
You are confusing facts with opinion, then, PD. The following deleted/censored comment consists entirely of facts. There is no opinion lurking, even between the lines. Just common sense facts.
You are rewording the Monsanto claims and you are on with two user names and giving yourself two votes. The savings under the "no-till" is by comparison with other industrial farming methods. It makes no provisions for the loss of wildlife, clean drinking water or soil vitality that come from a system where increasingly toxic doses of chemicals need to be applied season after season. It also ignores that most of these chemicals are petroleum based and using none of them saves even more fuel.
*Sustainability does not require peasants toiling at stoop labor or starving populations. Too many people mistake 'medieval' for 'sustainable' - they're not the same thing.
Successful solution does not require obese populations stoop to swallow untested commodity crops in volumes. Too many people mistake growing profits and chemical usage over labor as clear benefits and successful solutions - they're not even close to the same thing.
The "savings under no-till" are borne out by comparison with all other productive farming methods, industrial or medieval. Moreover, the savings are real, measured and time tested. Hardly mere "Monsanto claims", various University analyses describe the advantages. The adoption of these techniques attest to their efficiency and practical effectiveness.
If you will trouble yourself to compare the efficiencies of no-till (where the technology is appropriate) with your preferred medieval subsistence farming scheme you will find the advantage goes to no-till, "petrochemical based" background costs included. Take heart, however; in some remote, marginal locations your preferred stoop labor and starvation model will prevail for quite some time. Just not in Iowa, probably.
Fact is, you have no viable Luddite alternative to modern agricultural technology that can begin to feed the world's growing population. Just denialists' pipe dreams and wishful thinking. And, of course, your trademark conspiracy theories, always the imagined conspiracies.
BTW, I have just the one user name and that is quite enough. You seem to have your hands quite full with one Publius, you should not wish for a clone even if you must imagine two or more to make it out as another of your famous conspiracies.
It does not sound like the therapy is going well since you still need to resort to name calling and disparaging comments to even attempt to justify an opinion.
I suspect that your still trying to get to first base with the therapist and have no idea what living in the "ego" is about at all.
Publius, you tire me out and I don't want to debate Monsanto PR with you. Show me the evidence the stuff is safe to eat before chasing other arguments.
You've called me a liar, conspiracy theorist and genocidal racist with a cult of followers, all for questioning the safety of the GMO foods. Give me the gmo safety studies or leave me alone; if it's not safe to eat who cares!
**Sustainability does not require peasants toiling at stoop labor or starving populations. Too many people mistake 'medieval' for 'sustainable' - they're not the same thing.
You sure do have a poor opinion of the thousands of American Organic farmers.
Here's an interesting comment on how sustainable current industrial farming is.
"The commercial industrial technologies that are used in agriculture today to feed the world... are not inherently sustainable," Monsanto CEO Robert Shapiro told the Greenpeace Business Conference recently. "They have not worked well to promote either self-sufficiency or food security in developing countries." Feeding the world sustainably "is out of the question with current agricultural practice," Shapiro told the Society of Environmental Journalists in 1995. "Loss of topsoil, of salinity of soil as a result of irrigation, and ultimate reliance on petrochemicals ... are, obviously, not renewable. That clearly isn't sustainable."
As for fuel use on organic vs. conventional, looks like the longest running study on the difference between the two systems says organic uses less fuel.
The widely referenced 27-year Rodale Institute Farming Systems Trial (FST) is the longest-running side-by-side comparison of organic and conventional corn and soybean production systems in the United States. The study compares a conventional farm that uses recommended fertilizer and pesticide applications with an organic animal-based farm where manure is applied and an organic legume-based farm that uses a three-year rotation of hairy vetch/corn and rye/soybeans and wheat. The two organic systems receive no chemical fertilizers or pesticides.
David Pimentel, a Cornell University professor of ecology and agriculture, was the lead author of this study and concluded that "fossil energy inputs in organic corn production were 31 percent lower than conventional corn production, and the energy inputs for organic soybean production were 17 percent lower than conventional soybean production." (3)
Of course only looking at the inputs of the food production system doesn't tell the whole story. We must also look at the environmental and health impacts of our current industrial farming practices to see the true cost of our cheap food is dramatically higher than the store shelf price.
I've not looked yet, but wonder what the cost of the Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone has been? And, how one would even begin to calculate it?
Bravo CuriousG, thank you for that. There's also the Cornell 22 year study that preceded the Rodale study cited above. It too found organic methods outperformed chemically intensive ones for soybean yields and organic didn't have the cost or effects of the chemicals either.
It would be something if the costs to human health and the environment were added into the equation instead of the Enron style accounting that now looks at nothing but yield per acre.
Nice job of comparing apples to oranges, CG.
We had been discussing no-till un-till you came along and changed the subject back to full-till. Pipe dreaming will do that to ya.
Bear in mind that Pimentel was not looking at no-till methods (his and Rodale's "conventional" refer to the old fashioned soil wasting, fuel wasting, labor wasting ploughing and tillage). And his energy calculations skew heavily to fertilizer usage. If anything, he points out that more crop rotation would be profitable in conventional agriculture, and that is gradually being adopted out of practicality.
Pimental is all about the cost of fertilizers, and he assumes no limit to their availability to support the rather lofty average yields he assumes, especially for organic farming methods. Unlimited access to fertilizers is the case only for the conventional farming system, to which Pimental easily charges a cost.
Pimental and Rodale both blithely assume that free fertilizers and soil organic matter just magically appear, without cost or effort in organic farming systems. Nothing could be further from the truth or more misleading to the discussion. Fertilizers and fertility become a pivotal (but whispered) issue for organic cropping, and that is where yield per acre (PD's dreaded 'Enron accounting') must be factored with global census data into the long term sustainability equation.
See, in order for organic agriculture to feed the world, it would require vastly more acreage than is currently available for rotations of inedible crops to maintain Rodale's worshiped 'soil organic matter' (we'd have to clear more good land), and/or there would have to be vastly more livestock farming (I can hear PETA and the vegans screaming already) to supply adequate organic manure. So, organic has it's place where the local resources can support it and also as a hobby or novelty selling product into elite over-priced niche markets (think of Joel Salatin and his boutique Chipotle's pigs).
So, girls, who wants to whip out a calculatore and repeat Pimental's calculations using no-till technology? Anyone? I didn't think so.
If any of you would care to whisper the secret to unlimited free fertilizer in global scale organic systems, the next Nobel prize could be yours!
I think maybe Monsanto is competing with Satan for the title of Father of Lies.
The big difference is that Satan manages to work without taxpayer subsidies!
Wait, I thought we had a principle of separation of Church and State!?
Wait, I thought we had a principle of separation of Church and State!?
Like most of the values in Washington, it applies mostly in the tax codes.
The primary topic here PR is gmo.
The secondary topic seems to be your "ego" which will not allow a contrary opinion, question or evidence.
Classic! To an egotist there is no other. There is only"I". No one else can exist. It gets terribly lonely doesn't it?
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